Basic Physics Literacy

I want to see a list of basic concepts of physics in layman's terms that are useful in day-to-day living and growing.

The idea would be: you don't need to do endless problem sets using arcane mathematics to derive great benefits from physics.

On a survival level, you would be better "loaded for bear" as far as making it in real life, i.e., you would be armed better with knowledge.

On a social level, you would have the perfume/cologne of being conversant in the subject.
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